Understanding the Link Between ADHD and Increased Mental Health Risks

There are over 450 mental health disorders that the DSM-5 recognizes and one of them is ADHD. ADHD is an attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder and according to recent data more people are getting diagnosed with ADHD. This increase has been more significant in adults and studies show that COVID-19 and social media apps like TikTok have played a factor. With ADHD on the rise, people with ADHD also are at a higher risk of being diagnosed with other mental health disorders.

ADHD has been linked to mental health disorders like anxiety, depression, personality disorders, and suicidal thoughts. People with ADHD often struggle with planning, organizing, and managing time, which can lead to chronic stress and feelings of overwhelm. As a result, persistent stress can lead to anxiety over time. Those that are diagnosed with ADHD often struggle with managing their emotions which can lead to feelings of frustration, sadness, or irritability. These rollercoaster of emotions can also lead to depression. ADHD symptoms, like impulsivity or inattentiveness, can lead to difficulties in forming or maintaining relationships. This can lead to social isolation which is another symptom of depression. Individuals with ADHD and BPD (Borderline Personality Disorder) may both experience intense mood swings, impulsivity, and difficulty managing relationships. ADHD’s impulsive and risk-taking behaviors can also resemble ASPD (Antisocial Personality Disorder) traits. With all of these factors combined, a person with ADHD can experience suicidal thoughts.

Understanding the link between ADHD and other mental health disorders is important when trying to help those with ADHD. Mental health professionals that are specialized in ADHD can give their patients the tools to combat their ADHD the right way and as a result symptoms of ADHD would decline overtime.